TMD / Temporo-Mandibular Disorder
TMD (Temporo-Mandibular Disorder), commonly referred to as “Jaw pain”, can cause disabling symptoms and affect your quality of life. The jaw is one of the most used joints of your body, you use it for activities as common as speaking and eating so ensuring that the jaw functions correctly is essential. At Peak Physio, we are dedicated to helping you and providing you with a treatment plan to reduce your symptoms and prevent any recurrence.
What’s a TMD and who usually suffers from it?
A Temporo-mandibular disorder refers to any problem affecting the functioning of your jaw. It can include muscular spasms or overload, articular dysfunction, nerve irritation or a combination of these.
It can affect anybody but is more commonly seen in women than men with a ratio of 4:1. INTERESTING FACT: TMDs are the 2nd most common cause of chronic pain in the adult population after lower back pain.
What are the symptoms?
The symptoms related to TMD can be varied and fluctuate in intensity. Here are a few common ones:
- Jaw clicking or locking
- Headaches
- Difficulty opening or clothing the mouth
- Neck/shoulder stiffness
- Ear pain
How can your physio help you?
At Peak physio we will accompany you in your journey to recovery. For your first session, you will be asked to fill in a questionnaire which will help us get the full picture of your current situation and the possible causes. You and your physiotherapist will then discuss your answers and your physio will do several tests to check the functioning of your jaw. They will then be able to provide you with a differential diagnosis based on those tests and your answers to the questionnaire.
Once you have a diagnosis, you and your physiotherapist will decide on a realistic and personalised rehabilitation plan adapted to your needs.
What type of treatment to expect?
- Manual therapy (massage, mobilisations, dry needling)
- Posture correction
- Specific exercises to regain control of your jaw movements
- Education on oral habits that can trigger pain (eg. Use of chewing-gym)
- Discuss lifestyle habits that can affect your symptoms






